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Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems

Biopolymer Chemistry and Engineering

The Biopolymer Chemistry and Engineering group is led by Prof. Michael Hummel. The group explores the structural features and thermochemical behavior of biopolymer solutions and suspensions to produce value-added products. Fundamental studies are directed towards the modification of biopolymers following the principles of green chemistry and enhancing the understanding of the visco-elastic properties of biopolymer solutions and suspension.

The application focus of the group is on sustainable textiles and biobased carbon materials.
Biopolymer Chemistry and Engineering, photo: Valeria Azovskaya
photo by: Valeria Azovskaya

Research areas:

Dyed textile samples

Sustainable textiles

Our research team continues the development of the Ioncell® process. The focus is on textile recycling and sustainable dyeing processes.

Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems
A picture of a carbon line machinery

Biobased carbon materials

We investigate the use of wood-derived polymers and other biopolymers as bio-based alternative precursor material for various applications.

Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems
Photo of notes on a whiteboard

Carbohydrate chemistry

Our research is aiming at introducing additional functionality to biopolymers with a special focus on textile applications and to develop suitable analytical tools

Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems
Transparent film in front of a wood log

Cellulose films

Our research focuses on the use of the Ioncell® technology to produce high-strength films through continuous extrusion.

Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems
A graph describing shear viscosity as a function of shear rate

Rheological behavior of biopolymer solutions and suspensions

Traditional and novel solvent systems are explored to dissolve various biopolymers and non-polymeric constituents. The solutions or suspensions are characterized by a comprehensive set of rheological tools (shear, capillary and extensional rheometers).

Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems
A picture including a graph and chemical structures + chemical supplies

Analytical tools

Analytical chemistry is needed throughout the modification and/or manufacturing process of biomaterials. Knowledge on the chemical composition and molar mass of biopolymers is essential and thus we aim to develop new strategies for detailed biopolymer characterization.

Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems

A thoughtful use of biopolymers can help us to create a more sustainable society.

Michael Hummel

Latest publications:

Jenny Bengtsson, Leandro Cid Gomes, Feryal Guerroudj, Hanna Ulmefors, Annika I. Altskär, Michael Hummel, Diana Bernin 2026 ACS Omega

Sydney Brake, Diego Gomez-Maldonado, Sarah Zohdy, Michael Hummel, Alistair W.T. King, Adriana Restrepo-Osorio, Maria Soledad Peresin 2026 Carbohydrate Polymers

Mattia Cerri, Leena Pitkänen, Corné Schutgens, Michael Hummel 2026 Analytical Methods

Erandy Correa Guillen, Sahar Babaeipour, Paula Nousiainen, Susanna Forssell, Nina Forsman, Inge Schlapp-Hackl, Muhammad Awais, Monika Österberg, Luana Dessbesell 2026 Bioresource Technology

Daryna Diment, Mi Jung Cho, Davide Rigo, Michael Hummel 2026 ChemSusChem

Eva González Carmona, Inge Schlapp-Hackl, Michael Hummel 2026 ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering

Chamseddine Guizani, Antti Paajanen, Yu Ogawa, Jukka Vaari, Michael Hummel 2026 Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis

Ana Carolina Marotti Dias, Cesar Liberato Petzhold, Leena Pitkänen, Maurício Ferrapontoff Lemos, Fernando Cunha Peixoto 2026 ACS Omega

Kaniz Moriam, Crystal E. Owens, Laurel Kroo, William Ghann, Jamal Uddin, Leena Pitkänen, Michael Hummel, Gareth H. McKinley 2026 Biomacromolecules

Leena Pitkänen, Monika Tuominen, Behnaz Asadzadeh, Petri Uusi-Kyyny, Kalle Kaipanen, Petri Kilpeläinen, Michael Hummel, Herbert Sixta 2026 Carbohydrate Research
More information on our research in the Aalto research portal.
Photo of group members
The Biopolymer Chemistry & Engineering group in the fall 2022
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