Wetting and microfluidics
            
                    Research | Robotic Instruments
            
          
        
      We have designed, which can confine the wetting of liquids even with very low surface tension.
We have also discovered that the electron beam of environmental scanning electron microscope (ESEM) can of 150潞 and features as small as 1 碌m.
We also applied the hydrophilic-superhydrophobic patterns for gravity-induced and .
Selected publications:
- Liimatainen, V., Sariola, V., Zhou, Q., "", Advanced Materials, Vol. 25(16), pp. 2275鈥2278 (frontispiece on page 2274), 2013.
- Liimatainen, V., Shah. A., Johansson, L., Houbenov, N. and Zhou, Q., 鈥溾,&苍产蝉辫;Small, vol. 12 (14), pp. 1847-1853, 2016.
- Chang, B., Kivinen, O., Pini, I, Levkin, P.A., Ras, R.H.A., Zhou, Q., 鈥溾,&苍产蝉辫;Soft Matter, 4 (36): 7500-7506, 2018.
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Chang, B., Zhou, Q., Ras, R., Shah, A., Wu, Z., Hjort, K., 鈥溾,&苍产蝉辫;Applied Physics Letters, vol. 108, 154102, 2016. 
          Research | Robotic Instruments
        
                    
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
         
   
  