ºÚÁÏÍø

News

Paper by Marja-Liisa Halko and Markku Kaustia published in PLOS ONE

"Risk ON / Risk OFF: Risk-Taking Varies with Subjectively Preferred and Disliked Music" by Marja-Liisa Halko and Markku Kaustia

"Risk ON / Risk OFF: Risk-Taking Varies with Subjectively Preferred and Disliked Music" by  Marja-Liisa Halko and Markku Kaustia, PLOS ONE, August 24, 2015.

Abstract: In this paper we conduct a within-subjects experiment in which teenagers go over 256 gambles with real money gains and losses. For each risky gamble they choose whether to participate in it, or pass. Prior to this main experiment subjects identify specific songs belonging to their favorite musical genre, as well as songs representing a style they dislike. In the main experiment we vary the music playing in the background, so that each subject hears some of their favorite music, and some disliked music, alternating in blocks of 16 gambles. We find that favorite music increases risk-taking (‘risk on’), and disliked music suppresses risk-taking (‘risk off’), compared to a baseline of no music. Literature in psychology proposes several mechanisms by which mood affects risk-taking, but none of them fully explain the results in our setting. The results are, however, consistent with the economics notion of preference complementarity, extended to the domain of risk preference. The preference structure implied by our results is more complex than previously thought, yet realistic, and consistent with recent theoretical models. More generally, this mechanism offers a potential explanation to why risk-taking is known to change over time and across contexts.

  • Updated:
  • Published:
Share
URL copied!

Read more news

A woman in white stands in a theatrical dressing room with violet walls, a lit vanity mirror, and hanging clothes.
Cooperation, Research & Art Published:

Hämeenlinna Art Museum’s exhibition brings artworks to life through film

Hämeenlinna Art Museum will open a new exhibition Kehyskertomuksia: 24 fps / Reframing Cinema, produced in collaboration with the Aalto University Department of Film ELO.
Open Access Week 2025 poster with nine images behind the open access symbol and event details.
Research & Art Published:

Publishing Research Data Alongside Research Articles

Data availability statements are increasingly required by scientific journals. They include information on what data are available, where they can be found, and any applicable access terms
Open Access Week 2025 poster with nine images behind the open access symbol and event details.
Research & Art Published:

Who publishes our open access publications?

Researchers at Aalto and Helsinki Universities favor open access journals with author fees published by large publishers. Popular journals without author fees are often published by universities or societies.
Bioinspired film, leek. Photo by Maija Vaara and Mithila Mohan, Aalto University
Research & Art Published:

Learning, growing, and exploring: a path through doctoral studies at Aalto

Hamidreza Daghigh Shirazi reflects on his doctoral journey at Aalto University