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How to delete and clean up data from storage spaces

Deleting data regularly is crucial for supporting sustainability, managing costs, ensuring privacy and security, and promoting efficient workflows. It is vital to retain only necessary and up-to-date information, while adhering to any mandatory minimum retention periods.

Who is responsible for deleting and cleaning up data?

The owner of a storage space (in group data storage for example, team leader) is responsible for ensuring and guiding the data cleanup. Users of the storage space are responsible for their own data. 

Each user is responsible for cleaning up their personal Aalto storage. The storage space will be deleted in accordance with the university鈥檚 policy when the person leaves Aalto.

Responsible use of data and appropriate utilization of storage space are part of professional work practices and contribute to the efficiency of both one鈥檚 own work and that of others. 

Considerations for data deletion

Please note that when you delete data, the storage capacity is released with a delay. This is due to the storage systems鈥 retention and backup policies. For instance, in OneDrive and on network drives, space may not be released for a few months.

Please also note that in group data storage some data might have specified retention times e.g. agreement for funders or participants. This should be clearly defined by the data owner with metadata.

What can be deleted?

In general, all unnecessary work materials should be deleted as part of your regular tasks. Delete drafts, working versions and outdated materials when they are no longer needed. Save all files that need to be retained in group storage spaces. Read instructions for preserving data. Dedicate time for regular cleaning and archiving of important data with your team.

If you have personal files, such as your own photos that are unrelated to your work or studies, move them to an external service. Aalto University storage is not intended for storing personal files.

In addition to personal storage spaces, data in group storage spaces should also be cleaned regularly. Ensure that only necessary files are kept in group storage spaces.

How to clean?

1. Define objective and scope: Decide what you clean e.g., a project, team folder, or home directory. Determine which information will be retained, archived, or deleted. A clear scope makes decision-making easier. 

2. Consider university Records Management Plan or Data Management Plan: Check your team data management plan and university retention periods specified in the Records Management Plan: Records Management Plan (TOS) here

3. Use tool functions like search and sorting:

  • Organize files by size, date, and file type. Start with largest and then oldest files. Delete especially files that are subject to deletion e.g. include personal data and content whose purpose is unclear. 
  • Folder names help such as 鈥淭emp,鈥 鈥淪cratch,鈥 and 鈥淭ransfer鈥. These may indicate outdated content, while 鈥淎rchive鈥 usually refers to material intended to be retained. 
  • Many cloud tools offer built-in space management options. For example Microsoft OneDrive and Outlook (see page 2).

4. Remove duplicates: Check if same information exists in multiple locations and remove unnecessary ones. 

5. Evaluate clarity and necessity: Consider whether you understand the content and its purpose, and whether others would understand it as well. If not, it can most likely be deleted. 

6. Handle uncertain files: Collect uncertain files into a single folder. Set a clear deadline for deleting the content if no one needs them.

7. Finalize and document: Archive the material that needs to be retained in the agreed location. Briefly record what has been deleted or moved and when/where. This helps afterwards in uncertain situations and improves traceability of information. 

Tip! Read others' experiences and learnings: /en/news/data-cleaning-make-it-smooth-with-clear-rules 

Cleaning up data before leaving Aalto

Before leaving Aalto, discuss the transfer of job-related data with your supervisor. There should not be any so-called dead data left at Aalto without a new owner. Ownership means being responsible for the data in terms of its deletion and archiving.

If a person has already left Aalto

Supervisors can delete unnecessary data. If there is no statutory, regulatory or contractual retention obligation, someone else's documents should not be kept just in case. The primary preparer is responsible for the maintenance of shared material.

All unnecessary or dead data must be deleted. This includes data that:

  • is in a folder that no active account has access to.
  • is accessible but no longer makes sense to anyone.
  • is accessible but cannot be found, that is, no one knows where to look. For example, forgotten Teams, wiki workspaces, or network drives (not mapped by anyone).

What if the data was important?

Important data should be retained in the system or network drive specified in the Records Management Plan TOS, and the retention period should be clear to others. Storing on a network drive requires an owner as well as precise records of retention periods and obligations.

If important data has been deleted, files can usually be recovered, for example, from the recycle bin or backups, depending on where the data was originally located.

Read instructions for recovering files:

Restoring a file (Windows, Mac, Linux)

Files located on Aalto's network drives can be recovered from 鈥榮napshot鈥 copies or long-term backups. Snapshot copies can be restored by the user within 60 days. Long-term backups are stored separately and can be restored upon request (contact IT Service Desk at servicedesk@aalto.fi).

Instructions for file backup:

File backup (Network drives)

From cloud storage services, users can recover files from the recycle bin of the service. For example, OneDrive has a tiered recycle bin for deleted data. Aalto University does not currently have long-term backups for cloud storage services. Therefore, cloud storage is not suitable for important files that need to be retained.

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General storage principles and related policies

Aalto Data Storage and retention principles

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Read what to consider before, during and after transferring data from one storage system to another.

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Restoring a file (Windows, Mac, Linux)

See instructions on how to restore previous versions of your files from back-up folders on the Home or Work disks.

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File backup (Network drives)

File backup means the storage and restoration of information in case of any unexpected error or damage. Files are backed up with both quick backup copies and more stable backup copies that are stored on a separate medium.

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