General storage principles and related policies
Aalto Data Storage and retention principles
The owner of a storage space (in group data storage for example, team leader) is responsible for ensuring and guiding the data cleanup. Users of the storage space are responsible for their own data. Responsible use of data and appropriate utilization of storage space are part of professional work practices and contribute to the efficiency of both one鈥檚 own work and that of others.
In general, all unnecessary work materials should be deleted as part of your regular tasks. Delete drafts, working versions and outdated materials when they are no longer needed. Save all files that need to be retained in group storage spaces. Read instructions for preserving data. Dedicate time for regular cleaning and archiving of important data with your team.
If you have personal files, such as your own photos that are unrelated to your work or studies, move them to an external service. Aalto University storage is not intended for storing personal files.
In addition to personal storage spaces, data in group storage spaces should also be cleaned regularly. Ensure that only necessary files are kept in group storage spaces.
How to clean up in a controlled way:
1. Define the objective and scope - Start by deciding what entity you are cleaning up (e.g., a project, team folder, or home directory). At the same time, determine the principles according to which information will be retained, archived, or deleted. A clear scope makes decision-making easier.
2. Consider the retention periods defined in the Records Management Plan - Remember to take into account the retention periods specified in the Records Management Plan. Read more about the Records Management Plan (TOS) here.
3. Use search and sorting - Organizing files by size, date, or file type makes cleanup easier. You can start the cleanup, for example, with the largest or oldest folders, materials that are subject to deletion rules (e.g., GDPR), or content whose purpose is unclear.
Folder names can also help. For example, names such as 鈥淭emp,鈥 鈥淪cratch,鈥 and 鈥淭ransfer鈥 may indicate outdated content, while 鈥淎rchive鈥 usually refers to material intended to be retained.
4. Remove duplicates - Check whether the same information exists in multiple locations and remove unnecessary copies.
5. Evaluate clarity and necessity - Consider whether you understand the content and its purpose, and whether others would understand it as well. If not, it can most likely be deleted.
6. Handle uncertain files in a controlled way - Collect uncertain files into a single folder. Set a clear deadline for deleting the contents if no need for them arises.
7. Finalize and document - Once decisions have been made, delete unnecessary data and archive the material that needs to be retained in the agreed location. If necessary, briefly record what has been deleted or moved and when. This makes future cleanup easier and improves traceability of information.
Note! Many cloud tools offer built-in space management options. For example Microsoft OneDrive and Outlook (see page 2).
Due to the security settings and backups of storage spaces, deleting data will free up storage space with a delay. For example, in OneDrive and network drives, space is freed up only after a few months.
Before leaving Aalto, discuss the transfer of job-related data with your supervisor. There should not be any so-called dead data left at Aalto without a new owner. Ownership means being responsible for the data in terms of its deletion and archiving.
Supervisors can delete unnecessary data. If there is no statutory, regulatory or contractual retention obligation, someone else's documents should not be kept just in case. The primary preparer is responsible for the maintenance of shared material.
All unnecessary or dead data must be deleted. This includes data that:
Important data should be retained in the system or network drive specified in the Records Management Plan TOS, and the retention period should be clear to others. Storing on a network drive requires an owner as well as precise records of retention periods and obligations.
If important data has been deleted, files can usually be recovered, for example, from the recycle bin or backups, depending on where the data was originally located.
Read instructions for recovering files:
Restoring a file (Windows, Mac, Linux)
Files located on Aalto's network drives can be recovered from 鈥榮napshot鈥 copies or long-term backups. Snapshot copies can be restored by the user within 60 days. Long-term backups are stored separately and can be restored upon request (contact IT Service Desk at servicedesk@aalto.fi).
Instructions for file backup:
From cloud storage services, users can recover files from the recycle bin of the service. For example, OneDrive has a tiered recycle bin for deleted data. Aalto University does not currently have long-term backups for cloud storage services. Therefore, cloud storage is not suitable for important files that need to be retained.
Aalto Data Storage and retention principles
Comparison of different file services available 黑料网nians.
Recommended file storage services to use in various use cases.
Read what to consider before, during and after transferring data from one storage system to another.
See instructions on how to restore previous versions of your files from back-up folders on the Home or Work disks.
File backup means the storage and restoration of information in case of any unexpected error or damage. Files are backed up with both quick backup copies and more stable backup copies that are stored on a separate medium.